Utah voters won鈥檛 decide this November on a proposal to amend the state constitution that would let state lawmakers rewrite voter-approved ballot measures but the question will remain on ballots with just weeks to go until the election, a judge ruled Thursday.
Legislative leaders vowed to appeal to the Utah Supreme Court.
Salt Lake County District Judge Dianna Gibson sided with the League of Women Voters and others who challenged the measure, agreeing that it carries misleading ballot language and has not been advertised in newspapers statewide as required.
To keep ballot-printing and other election deadlines on track, the amendment will still be on Utah ballots in November but won't be counted.
The ballot language 鈥 which says the change would 鈥渟trengthen the initiative process" 鈥 is not only misleading but says the opposite of what the amendment would actually do, a League of Women Voters attorney argued in a hearing Wednesday.
Gibson agreed in her ruling.
鈥淭he short summary the Legislature chose does not disclose the chief feature, which is also the most critical constitutional change 鈥 that the Legislature will have unlimited right to change laws passed by citizen initiative," Gibson wrote.
An attorney for Utah lawmakers stood by the ballot language in the hearing. But lawmakers' argument that extensive media coverage of the proposed amendment suffices for statewide publication also didn't sway the judge.
鈥淣o evidence has been presented that either the Legislature or the lieutenant governor 鈥榟as caused鈥 the proposed constitutional amendment to appear in any newspaper in Utah," Gibson wrote, referring to the publication requirement in Utah law.
The amendment stems from a in July which upheld a ban on drawing district lines to protect incumbents or favor a political party. Lawmakers responded by seeking the ability to limit such voter-approved measures.
Meeting in in late August, they approved the state constitutional amendment for voters to decide in November.
Opponents who sued Sept. 5 to block the proposed amendment have been up against tight deadlines, with less two months to go until the election.
In Wednesday's hearing, Gibson asked Tyler Green, an attorney for the lawmakers being sued, whether some responsibility for the tight deadline fell to the Legislature.
鈥淭he legislature can鈥檛 move on a dime,鈥 Green responded.
Legislative leaders in a statement criticized Gibson's ruling as a 鈥減olicy-making action from the bench.鈥
鈥淚t鈥檚 disheartening that the courts 鈥 not the 1.9 million Utah voters 鈥 will determine the future policies of our state. This underscores our concerns about governance by initiative,鈥 said the statement by Senate President President J. Stuart Adams and House Speaker Mike Schultz.
The statement blamed organizers in Washington, D.C., with 鈥渟eemingly unlimited funds鈥 for the ruling and vowed to 鈥渆xhaust all options鈥 including a state supreme court appeal.
The amendment has been a 鈥減ower hungry鈥 attempt to silence voter voices, Salt Lake County Democratic Party Chairman Jade Velazquez said in a statement.
鈥淲e must be prepared for more attempts by the Republicans in our Legislature to expand their power at the expense of Utahns鈥 freedoms,鈥 Velazquez said.
The proposed amendment springs from a 2018 ballot measure that created an independent commission to draw legislative districts every decade. The ballot measure has met ongoing resistance from the Republican-dominated Legislature.
In 2020, lawmakers stripped from it a ban on gerrymandering. Then, when the commission drew up a new congressional map, they ignored it and
The map split Democratic-leaning Salt Lake City into four districts, each of which is now represented by a Republican.
Mead Gruver, The Associated Press