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SALT LAKE CITY 鈥� Utah is a step closer to requiring all cellphones and tablets sold in the conservative state to automatically block pornography after the Republican governor signed legislation Tuesday that critics call a significant intrusion of free speech.

Gov. Spencer Cox has said the measure would send an 鈥渋mportant message鈥� about preventing children from accessing explicit online content. The proposal is the latest move in Utah's legislative campaign to curb the availability of porn.

The measure won鈥檛 go into effect unless five other states enact similar laws, a provision that was added to address concerns that it would be difficult to implement.

The American Civil Liberties Union of Utah said the constitutionality of the bill was not adequately considered and that it will likely be argued in court.

鈥淭his is another example of the Legislature dodging the constitutional impacts of the legislation they pass," ACLU attorney Jason Groth said.

Critics of the measure, including adult film star Cherie DeVille, had called on the governor to veto the measure because it could violate residents鈥� First Amendment rights.

Cox has said he isn鈥檛 as worried about constitutional concerns because the proposal won't be immediately enacted.

Rep. Susan Pulsipher, the bill鈥檚 sponsor, said she was 鈥済rateful鈥� the governor signed the legislation, which she hopes will help parents keep their children from unintended exposure to pornography. She asserts that the measure passes constitutional muster because adults can deactivate the filters, but experts said it still raises several legal concerns.

Supporters argue the restriction is a critical step to help parents keep explicit content away from kids 鈥� especially as more children have their own electronic devices.

Combating porn is a perennial issue for Utah lawmakers, who are predominantly members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Lawmakers have previously mandated warning labels on print and online pornography and declared porn a 鈥減ublic health crisis.鈥� Church leaders also have drawn attention to what they consider the harms of pornography.

There is some precedent for other states following Utah鈥檚 example on porn restrictions 鈥� more than a dozen states advanced similar resolutions to declare porn a public health crisis after Utah became the first to do so in 2016.

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Eppolito is a corps member for the Associated Press/Report for America Statehouse News Initiative. Report for America is a non-profit national service program that places journalists in local newsrooms to report on undercovered issues.

Sophia Eppolito, The Associated Press